景氣回溫 六大稅收創新高
2018/8/10
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><a name="OLE_LINK1"></a><span style="font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">經濟日報【蘇秀慧】</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">財政部昨（</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">9</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">）日公布</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">月稅收，景氣回溫、去年企業獲利大增、國內消費升溫及台股量能充沛，</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">月實徵淨額</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">1,633</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，較去年同期大增</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">35.2%</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">；累計前七月稅收高達</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">兆</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">4,970</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，年增</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">9.5</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％，創歷年同期新高。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">前七月台股交投熱絡，讓國庫進帳不少，證交稅稅收</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">628</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，是近十年來同期新高，較去年同期大幅增加</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">37.7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">前七月包括：營利事業所得稅、綜合所得稅、營業稅、房屋稅、使用牌照稅、菸酒稅等六稅目同步創歷年同期新高。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">今年全國總稅收預算數為</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">2</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">兆</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">2,973</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，財政部統計處副處長陳玉豐表示，今年前七月稅收已達全年預算數的</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">65.2</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％，全年稅收可望順利達標。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">下半年如果稅收表現與去年同期相當，據了解，樂觀預估稅收可望超徵百億元以上。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">財政部昨天公布</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">月稅收，與去年同月相較，包括綜所稅、營業稅、菸酒稅、證交稅都有明顯增加，僅贈與稅減少。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">累計前七月營所稅稅收</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">3,532</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，較去年同期增加</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">16.7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％，陳玉豐分析，主要是因去年景氣回溫，帶動企業獲利成長，推升企業申報稅額增加；綜所稅稅收前七月</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">3,446</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，較去年同期成長</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">12.9</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">營業稅前七月稅收</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">2,719</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，年增</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">9.4</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％，陳玉豐分析，國內消費活動增溫挹注稅收，進口機械設備、油品相關稅額增加與出口退稅增多等交互影響。此外，</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">7</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">月還有消暑冰品商機與世足賽商機挹注。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">進口車市場熱絡，前七月貨物稅稅收</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">1,047</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，較去年同期增加</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">3.6</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％；而車輛及相關運輸設備稅額增加，關稅稅收前七月</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">683</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，較去年同期增加</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">6.1</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 23pt; margin-top: 9pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">前七月贈與稅稅收</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">55</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">億元，是近五年最低，較去年同期大減</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;" lang="EN-US">70.9</span><span style="font-size: 13pt; font-family: 微軟正黑體, sans-serif;">％，主要是因去年調高贈與稅稅率，富人提早進行財務規劃，墊高基期。</span></p>
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